The following news item from ABC 7 features TUA’s lawsuit against the Illinois State Toll Highway Authority.
December 20, 2011 (CHICAGO) (WLS) — A judge allowed the tollway authority to go ahead with a massive hike in fees Tuesday. On January 1, 2012, the average Illinois Tollway fare will nearly double.
These days most drivers don’t even have to slow down to pay a toll. But soon, the cost may have drivers hitting the brakes.
“I go through three tolls on the way to work and three on the way home. That’s six total. It adds up,” said driver Husam Nofal.
“The cost is $5 in some places for trucks, almost $2 for cars. Diesel fuel, everything is going up,” said truck driver Will Grinstead. “It really makes it rough. You want to find alternate routes. People will go around the tolls.”
A last ditch effort by a taxpayer watchdog group to get not just the toll hike but the toll road itself declared illegal failed Tuesday when a judge tossed out the case.
“The Tollways were never intended to be permanent,” said Andrew Spiegel, Taxpayers United of America.
Taxpayers United argued that the 1953 law that created the toll authority specifically said Tollways would become freeways after the initial bonds were paid off. But there was one problem with that argument.
“What’s not in the statute and what has never been in the state statute is a date when that is supposed to happen,” said Spiegel.
Starting January 1, 2012 I-PASS users will see their typical tolls go from 40 to 75 cents. Paying a toll in cash will increase from 80 cents to $1.50.
The toll authority’s own website calls the freeway promise “well intended, but shortsighted.” It states simply: “there is no such thing as a free road.” And some drivers agree.
“Forty percent of my local are out of work right now. I’d like to see more construction coming for Illinois…if it puts more people back to work,” said Kevin Keane, driver and union member.
The toll authority plans to spend $12 billion over the next 15 years updating roads.
One point seven million dollars gets thrown into toll buckets every day in Illinois.
The following article in the Chicago Tribune features TUA’s lawsuit against the Illinois State Toll Highway Authority.
December 21, 2011|By Richard Wronski, Chicago Tribune reporter
A Cook County judge on Tuesday rejected an attempt to block the near-doubling of tolls scheduled to take effect Jan. 1 on Illinois tollways.
Judge Rita Novak dismissed a lawsuit challenging the Illinois Tollway’s power to raise tolls and denied a request for an injunction to block the hikes.
Novak ruled there was no reason to believe the Illinois State Toll Highway Authority was violating the state statute which created the agency, as the lawsuit argued.
The lawsuit, filed by a taxpayers group, challenged the continued existence of the tollway since its creation in the 1950s, and the tollway’s authority to perpetuate itself. It cited the agency’s approval of a new $12.1 billion, 15-year construction program, which will be funded by millions in higher tolls starting next year.
The judge found that the state statute establishing the tollway does not set a time frame that says “now is the time to end the tollway system.”
“There is nothing (in the statute) to require the tollway to stop operating,” Novak said.
The lawsuit was filed in September by James Tobin of Taxpayers United of America and echoes an often-repeated question raised by tollway users.
Gov. Pat Quinn, when he was state treasurer in 1994, favored setting a final date for all tollways to become freeways. Quinn now oversees the tollway through the agency’s board and backs the tollway expansion plan.
The suit sought to block what it called the “extortionate” 87.5 percent toll hike that the tollway board approved Aug. 25.
The basic I-PASS rate for many tollway users will rise to 75 cents from 40 cents. Other I-PASS rates will be higher, depending on the toll plaza. Tolls for cash-paying motorists will double.
Tobin said after the hearing that his group would likely appeal.
The judge allowed Tobin and the other plaintiffs to amend their lawsuit and argue their case further before her. Attorney Andrew Spiegel, representing Tobin, said they may seek additional plaintiffs to bolster their case.
In a statement, the tollway said it was pleased with the judge’s decision and that the new capital program “followed all applicable laws as outlined in the Toll Highway Act.”
The suit alleged that the agency violated the law by failing to convert tollways into freeways decades ago, when the original bonds were paid off, and ceasing operation.
“The language of the Tollway Act is crystal clear,” the suit alleged. “The Legislature never intended the tollway to be a self-perpetuating bond-issuing machine that continues ad infinitum.”
The lawsuit also made a novel argument: that the agency’s plan to convert the existing Elgin-O’Hare Expressway into a tollway is illegal.
“The Legislature never intended the tollway to confiscate freeways and convert them to tollways,” the plaintiffs argued.
The tollway plans to widen the Elgin-O’Hare and connect it to a future tollway skirting O’Hare International Airport’s western border. The project is one of many included in the tollway expansion program.
Lawyers for Attorney General Lisa Madigan’s office, who represented the tollway, argued that the state statute establishing the agency specified it shall be dissolved only “when all obligations and bonds including refunding bonds of the authority have been paid,” something which hasn’t occurred yet.
They also said the agency is funded by customers’ tolls and that no taxpayer dollars are at issue.
The following article in the examiner.com features TUA’s lawsuit against the Illinois State Toll Highway Authority.
December 21, 2011. Chicago. Technically, it’s not a tax. The money the people of Illinois pay to use their own highways is actually a user fee. If it were truly a tax, the citizens’ representatives would have had to approve it. Instead, a body of well taken care of bureaucrats, along with the daughter of the most powerful Machine politician in Illinois, plus a judge who owes his career to the fourth most powerful Machine politician in Illinois, each had their own part in the decision to double the toll rates in Illinois.
The Illinois Tollway Act was passed by the Illinois legislature and went into effect in 1953. According to a lawsuit filed by Taxpayers United of America, the law specifically demands that Illinois residents only be forced to pay for the construction of the state’s highway system for 20 years. At that point, the law requires Illinois’ tollways to be converted to freeways and the Illinois Tollway Authority dissolve itself. But that never happened.
Instead of converting the tollways in Illinois into no-cost freeways in 1973 as required, the Tollway Authority has continued to exist, and continued to rake in hundreds of millions of dollars in tolls.
This author has spent his life pointing out the bitter irony of the fact that here in Chicago, we call them ‘expressways’ – meaning they are the express route. With the highest speed limits in the state until recently, no intersections and only a handful of on and off ramps, the roadway could have been an impressively fast method to travel long distances in Illinois. But instead, the State riddled the ‘expressway’ with stop signs, insuring never-ending gridlock, traffic jams and fender-benders. Adding insult to injury and like some Medieval highway bandit, the State then demands drivers pay-up some cash to pass through their checkpoint. Some ‘express’ route.
In September, the Illinois Tollway Authority came up with a scheme to double its operating budget and put some people back to work. And unwilling to wait for the massive revenue to begin pouring in on January 1, their plan is to borrow the full amount now and repay it later using the increased revenue from the massive toll increase. Floating even more bonds to get their hands on the money immediately, the taxpayers of Illinois will be paying even more than the toll increase in the form of interest to the states’ borrowers. Funded immediately in the form of bonds, it’s assumed Illinois taxpayers will be forced to pay a higher interest rate than other states, simply due to Illinois’ worst in the nation financial calamity.
Arguing that the Illinois Tollway Authority is operating in violation of the law that created it and that their January 1 toll hike is illegal, Taxpayers United of America filed suit to stop the increase.
Lisa Madigan to the rescue – the bureaucrats’ rescue anyway
In response to TUA’s lawsuit against the rate hike, Illinois Attorney General and daughter of the Speaker of the Illinois House, Lisa Madigan agreed to represent the Tollway Authority in court to fend off Taxpayers United’s suit. Yesterday, the alleged defender of the citizens of Illinois, won her case in defense of the toll increase. On January 1, Illinois toll rates will double.
In response, Taxpayers United of America released a statement titled, ‘No Thanks Lisa‘. In it TUA says, ‘Judge Rita Novak, of the Cook County Circuit Court, granted Lisa Madigan’s motion to dismiss a lawsuit that would have stopped the January 1st toll/tax increase. The suit, brought by Jim Tobin, President of Taxpayers United of America, also sought Court declarations that the Tollway Authority is required by law to convert all toll highways to freeways, and to dissolve itself. Lisa Madigan had those parts of the lawsuit also dismissed.’
“Everyone knows, except Lisa Madigan, that we were supposed to be toll free in 1973,” TUA’s Jim Tobin said.
Illinois tollways already have varying rates with the most visually impressive – the Skyway connecting Chicago to Indiana – costing between $3.50 and $23.60 each time a motorist passes through the 7.8 mile stretch of roadway. The average increase for I-PASS users, the electronic RFID system that scans each car equipped with a signal box that must be purchase by each motorist, will be roughly 88 percent. While poor and working class Illinoisians who can’t afford to purchase a box, as well as out-of-state motorists, will continue to pay more than I-PASS users and see their fee go up a whopping 100 percent.
Thanks to former Mayor Richard Daley, as well as his followers in the city’s Democratic Machine, an assortment of powerful politicians hatched a scheme to lease the Illinois Skyway toll system to foreign investors, collect the revenue up front and use it hide a massive yearly budget deficit. Leased to an Australian and Spanish investment group in 2005, Mayor Daley and the city of Chicago received $1.9 billion dollars, and spent much of it just as fast filling budget holes. The deal required Chicago and Illinois taxpayers to forfeit their tollway revenue from the Skyway tolls for the next 4 generations – 99 years.
In rejecting the lawsuit by Taxpayers United of America to stop the doubling of Illinois toll rates in two weeks, the court left open the door for a change of heart. According to the TUA release, ‘The plaintiffs were given permission to file an amended complaint within 28 days. Alternatively, they could appeal within 30 days. The next court date, to advise the Judge which route the plaintiffs have chosen, is set for February 7, 2012.’
Illinois drivers and drivers from neighboring states who would like to show their support for Taxpayers United of America and against Illinois Attorney General Lisa Madigan’s defense of the 100 percent tax increase, should visit the TUA website at www.TaxpayersUnitedofAmerica.org.